Thinking about getting tested for sexually transmitted diseases (STDs)? You’re in the right place! In this post, we’ll walk you through the different types of tests available, what diseases they detect, and how much they cost. Testing is essential because STDs often have no symptoms, so let’s get you all the information you need.
How STD Tests Work
The most common types of STD tests include urine tests, blood tests, and swab tests. Based on your symptoms, your doctor may recommend specific tests. PCR tests, which detect multiple STDs in one go, are becoming increasingly popular for their accuracy and convenience.
Diseases Detectable Through STD Testing
- HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus): Diagnosed via blood tests to detect the presence of the virus.
- Chlamydia: Detected through urine tests or PCR tests that identify the bacteria.
- Gonorrhea: Diagnosed through urine tests and fluid samples from the affected areas.
- Syphilis: Blood tests are used for detection, though early infections may require retesting, as antibodies may not be immediately detectable.
- Herpes (HSV-1, HSV-2): Tissue samples from sores are examined, and blood tests can identify antibodies.
- HPV (Human Papillomavirus): Detected via Pap smears or PCR tests. HPV is linked to cervical cancer.
- Trichomoniasis: Diagnosed through fluid samples from the vagina or urethra.
These tests are critical for early detection, prevention, and management of sexually transmitted infections.
How Much Does an STD Test Cost?
Individual tests usually cost between $30 to $50, while full STD panels range from $100 to $200. Many public health clinics offer free STD testing, so be sure to check locally!
Getting tested is a simple way to maintain your health, so schedule your test today and take control of your well-being!
Sources:
Mayo Clinic - Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STDs)
CDC - Sexually Transmitted Infections
